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发表于 2016-10-8 19:32:25 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
It is the province of referendum, call to mind and the country's only truth of the matter in politics law. The item led the nation in securing a broad based carbon income tax, using the revenues to decrease income tax rates.
But the most interesting domain in Canada may be going to outdo itself.
The Mayors' Authority, a group of Vancouver area mayors, obtaining lately settled on the methods of financing their ambitious $7.Several billion transit plan   one half apercentage point increase in the provincial sales tax, to be collected only within just Metro Vancouver   will assemble the package to the region's voters inside of a referendum next spring. As such, Reduce Mainlanders will have it within their capability to bring about a revolution in public places policy   three of them, actually.
Oddly, the transit approach itself, the usual hodgepodge associated with subways, light rail and coach routes, is not among them. Think about, rather, these three "firsts:"
Just one. It would be the first time a proposal to increase taxes was put straight away to voters in Canada, via a referendum as well as mit einer Zigarette zwischen den Fingern umklammert 74 plebiscite. Voters have been asked to pass common sense on many things in our background, from conscription to prohibition to daylight time, but never on taxation increases. (While two provinces, Manitoba and Ontario, have legislation on their books requiring favorite approval for any increase in duty, subsequent governments evaded the particular restriction by passing payments to suspend it.) Still in other countries, notably Switzerland plus some American states, it is program. Liberals promised the referendum in the middle of past year's provincial election campaign, as a technique of punting on the mayors' demands for a lot more transit funding. To be sure, it's got yet to be called. But whilst the government may wish to fiddle with all the wording of the mayors' proposed issue, it would be hardpressed not to hold your vote   not after the GST harmonization debacle.
The mayors have never already been terribly keen on the idea, assuming such questions to be very complex to be resolved using a simple yes or no vote. In the end, the issue is pretty simple: will you consent to pay more inside taxes or don't you? It seems like only democratic to ask.
2. If perhaps passed, and if the land agreed to it (again, it's hard to imagine it question), it would also be the first city sales tax in Canadian record. The amount is modest, with regards to $125 per household annually, and also earmarked for the mayors' transit program. But the precedent would clear the opportinity for a much needed shift in this municipal tax base: far from property taxes, with their lots of inequities and perversities, in favour of sales or perhaps income taxes. The idea is already uphill   Winnipeg's new mayor, Brian Bowman, is actually a proponent. This would move them from theory to fact.
Of course, governments being authorities, the temptation will be to create these on top of existing taxation, rather than as a replacement for them. To ensure the importance of the referendum precedent. Indeed, I'd be inclined to vote against the current proposal, if this were just about trains and buses: travel would be better funded by individuals than taxpayers. But that is not to consider the most significant part of the plan, and that is: 3. It would introduce the very first comprehensive system of highway tolls   what the mayors call "mobility pricing"   in the world. And by comprehensive, I mean all cars and trucks, all roads, all the time, modified dynamically in response to traffic conditions and picked up electronically via on board Gps device based transponders.
Strictly speaking, the question prior to voters is simply whether to raise the florida sales tax. But the broader impact will be to approve the plan it is that will fund. And mobility costs are an integral part of the plan. Along with the recommended tax increase and the referendum question, the mayors passed a associate resolution reaffirming their support with the idea, with a "Mobility Pricing Third party Commission" to oversee its planning plus implementation "within five to seven years."
Here again, on the other hand, the province would have to concur. Though it has struck a review of tolling policy, it has but to signal its objective. But the idea may have far more political legs than one would suspect. Residents of the Lessen Mainland have considerable knowledge of toll bridges. The disturbances and inequities that arise by tolling some bridges but not other folks have helped create a constituency for the more Maharashtra 04 comprehensive approach, at the same time they have demonstrated the power of tolls: folks will drive for miles to avoid them.
It is hard to overstate the impact of just this one alter. At a stroke, it would effectively remove congestion, by common judgement the worst of Canada's urban blights. (In London, where a ring value around the city centre was introduced in 2003, traffic into the town dropped 25 per cent, literally over night. On American highways together with toll lanes, drivers will be jolloin fanit osoittavat  36 guaranteed a certain average velocity or their money back: a toll is adjusted to suit.) If it were accompanied by revolutionary changes in municipal finance and a rewritten social contract involving government and citizens, a great deal of the better. This time Leslie would simply say, they are all preventing cancer. I think it often less complicated for Leslie to not be public about it because, once you proclaim that, people dress in know what to say. And it clumsy . Zulfadli Zulkiffli At the end of the flight the particular airline staff approached the girl's . and said a traveling on board wanted to give her this anonymously, and handed her some funds. The tender mercies continue. Amounts Lowdown, the Low family website, August 5, 2014
much more The Low family gives a good update on their triplets, who are just about all fighting eye cancer
Warm weather can't melt Crashed Snow excitementAs the sun shone brightly in Edmonton Friday afternoon, the temperature arrived at a balmy 15 C and smashed a more as compared to century old record. Edmontonians shared the warm weather yet the the sun's rays was anything but good news regarding Red Bull Crashed Snow.
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